
New Delhi, 28 September 2026 — The formal election process for 28 Legislative Council seats across four states begins tomorrow, when the Election Commission of India (ECI) issues the notification.
| State | Total | Graduates' | Teachers' |
|---|---|---|---|
| Uttar Pradesh | 11 | 5 | 6 |
| Bihar | 8 | 4 | 4 |
| Maharashtra | 5 | 3 | 2 |
| Karnataka | 4 | 2 | 2 |
Unlike Assembly or Lok Sabha polls, these seats are elected only by registered graduates and teachers, making them a barometer of opinion among educated voters and the teaching community. In Bihar and Uttar Pradesh in particular, parties treat these contests as an indicator of political mood.
Only six states — Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Telangana and Uttar Pradesh — have Legislative Councils. Members serve six-year terms, and about one-twelfth of each Council is elected from graduates' constituencies and another one-twelfth from teachers' constituencies.
Parties are expected to announce candidates ahead of the 6 October nomination deadline. Eligible voters should check that they are registered on the relevant graduates' or teachers' electoral roll.
For a detailed explainer, see our guide to Legislative Councils in India.
Source: Election Commission of India schedule as reported by India TV News (22 September 2026).